Essential Skills

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Library Research Skills.

Internet Research Skills

Here are some basic steps:

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Learn how to browse for resources:
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 find out where the card catalog is, 

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find out how to use the card catalog, 

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and find out where the different sections of your library are

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Find out how to search for journals and newspapers at your library

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Do a little Bibliography searching.
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If you find a book with excellent information, look in that book's bibliography and try and find those resources for your own reference.

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Ask your media specialist for advice on where you might be able to look.

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Use more than one word for your catalog search.
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ie: If the topic is saving the environment, you can try words like: environment, pollution, conservation, natural resources.

For more information on how to use a library effectively try  Learning to research in the library.

 

Things to keep in mind:

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There are a variety of search engines available:
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If you can't find what you are looking for with one, try another.

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Not all websites are valid:
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Just because it is published on the web does not make it true.

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ANYONE can post a website.

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Stay focused:
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Do you want fact? opinion? historical data? current events?

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Make sure the website has what you need.

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Reliable websites usually have:
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Author's name & title

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Organization or Company

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Date of creation or copyright

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Contact information

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Quality information is:
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Credible, Accurate, and Reasonable

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It can be supported

If you want some more information on using the internet for searching out quality information try the Internet Instructor and then the Internet Instructor Subject Specific Site.

Interview Skills

 

Telephone Etiquette

 

You conduct an interview to find out information from someone.

Interviews can usually be conducted by: phone, electronically, or in person. The most effective method is in person and this is the one preferred for senior project.

A good interviewer displays these qualities: decorum, politeness, attentiveness, responsiveness, friendliness.

Be prepared before you go to the interview. Have your questions ready, and learn as much as you can about the topic before you go to the interview.

Interview checklist:

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Phrase your questions carefully, make sure they are clear and precise. 

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Word your questions, so that they call for more than a yes or no answer.

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Ask your questions in a logical order, bouncing around makes it difficult to stay focused. 

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Invite the person you are interviewing to expand on their answers. "Could you tell me more about that?" "I don't quite understand what you mean, can you give me a little more detail?"

You may need to use telephone contacts to set up interviews, conduct interviews, schedule appointments, locate resources, etc. 

Before you dial that number:

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Decide why you are calling and have your calendar, date book, or notepad on hand. 

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Smile, the person on the other end can't see you, but they will hear it in your voice if you are in a bad mood.

While you are on the phone:

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Let the other person know that you appreciate their taking valuable time from their schedule to speak with you.

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Don't make demands, they are the ones doing you the favor.

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Speak clearly and enunciate carefully.

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If you are asked to call back again at a particular time, make sure that you don't forget.

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Take notes, you don't want to be forced to call back because you forgot to write the information down the first time.

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Always say thank you!

 

 

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